It’s an extremely exciting time for us rangers and trackers here at Londolozi and the race is on! Just over a week ago, the Plaque Rock Female was found, and it was upon closer inspection that she is believed to have given birth to her third litter of cubs. The tell tale signs that have led to this conclusion were the very evident suckle marks and a prominent milk pouch on her belly.
A pretty young playful female found along the river to the east of camp
Earlier this year the Plaque Rock female had her second known litter of cubs but they were unfortunately lost as raising leopard cubs is no easy task, with a mother leopard being successful only about 20 – 40% of the time. We are hopeful that now with a litter more experience under her belt as a mother, she will make use of some good den sites and will raise at least one cub to independence.
Not long ago, on more than one occasion, the Plaque Rock Female was seen mating with the Maxim’s Male. Being the dominant male over the area in which the Plaque Rock Female has established her territory, mating between these two is expected. As a strategy to safeguard their cubs, female leopards tend to also mate with the surrounding dominant males, this is done in an effort to convince all the males that the cubs are theirs. We are not entirely sure which other males she mated with, but we do know for certain that she mated with the Maxim’s Male. For more information on the actual mating process of leopards, read a previous blog written by Kirst Joscelyne.
Fairly skittish male that is presumed to have come from the Kruger National Park.
When we think of what is an ideal leopard den, a cluster of boulders, deep drainage lines, and thick vegetation, the Plaque Rock Female has a perfect territory in which to raise cubs, as her territory sits just to the east of camps along the Sand River. Sightings of her can be few and far between as she does tend to spend a lot of time in the river itself. Besides the denning opportunities in the river, there are very opportune drainage lines just south of the river with very thick vegetation and great rocky sections with lots of nooks and crannies in which the cubs can hide. In fact, she used one of these drainage lines for her last litter of cubs.
Leopards are known to reuse old den sites, so as a guiding team, we have been sure to check the previous spots she used to no avail yet. Despite the roads in this area being extensively driven since we saw the obvious suckle marks. There is nothing more exhilarating and humbling than seeing a young leopard in the first few weeks or months of its life.
Although nobody will admit it, there is a definite silent competition within the guiding team at the moment to see who will be the first to find the den site. Stay tuned as we will be sure to update you, hopefully soon, as to when we finally lay eyes on the Plaque Rock Female’s litter of cubs.
Exciting news Ross! Let the competition begin as to who finds the cubs first – perhaps this third litter will be her good luck charm, and she’ll raise at least one cub to independence! What a terrific holiday surprise!
Awesome news! Here’s to hoping that she is more successful with this litter of cubs!
Ross, Thanks for the exciting news! We know you will find the cubs eventually, and we will keep our fingers crossed that her cubs continue her lineage!
How exciting! Leopard cubs are the most delightful creatures I have seen. I wish you all good luck, look forward to your update!
Fun!! Keep us posted Ross, and may the best guide win the competition!!
Ross, thanks for this update and pictures, beautiful.
3rd time lucky? – fingers crossed, she’s one of my favourites.
Good luck to this lovely leopardess that she may raise her litter to independence. A lot of hard work is in front of her and hopefully not too many disturbances and/ or dangers from other predators.
Ross that is so exciting and we are waiting patiently for news about the leopard cubs. Plague rock female lying on her rock is the ultimate foto and she is such a beautiful leopardess. Maxim’s male leopard is such a stunning male, huge in stature and I am hoping that the Plague rock female will raise them to adulthood. Hope it will not be too long before we can see the cubs.
Good luck to all in finding the den site. Hopefully the odds will be on her favour this time.
Plaque Rock is one of my favorite females having met her as a young subadult in 2019. We had really hoped that her 2nd litter would survive and hoping that the cubs were Hosana’s. I wish her much success with these new babies!
Wishing her success with this new litter. How exciting!