There are certain trees that feel less like plants and more like landmarks in time.
A while ago, we were exploring the northern reaches of the reserve, following the Manyeleti River. Scattered along its course stand some of the largest jackalberry trees I’ve seen.
One in particular drew us in.
It stood slightly elevated above the bank, its dark, fissured bark contrasting against the pale sand down in the riverbed below. The canopy was dense and evergreen, casting a large net of shade that seemed several degrees cooler than the surrounding hot summer afternoon air. We stopped instinctively. Some trees demand attention.
I remember spending nearly ten minutes speaking about that jackalberry. About its age, how it could easily be well over a hundred years old. About its scientific name, Diospyros mespiliformis, and how it belongs to the ebony family. About its preference for riverine soils, where its roots reach deep reserves of moisture long after the surrounding bush has begun to dry and yellow.
The jackalberry is one of the few large evergreen trees we find at Londolozi. In the dry winter months, when many others stand skeletal and bare, it remains lush. A constant that shapes movement.
Elephants feed on its leaves when food is scarce. Nyala, kudu, and bushbuck browse in its shade. Its small plum-like fruits attract monkeys, baboons, birds and bats, each playing a role in dispersing its seeds. Positioned along rivers and drainage lines, these trees sit naturally along wildlife corridors, and few trees serve a leopard better. Strong horizontal branches hold kills safely out of reach from hyenas, while the dense canopy conceals carcasses from vultures and hides a resting leopard year-round.
In many ways, a mature jackalberry becomes a fixed point in the landscape. It becomes a place animals return to, move around, and depend upon.
As I spoke, we all stood gazing up into its branches, appreciating the architecture of Mother Nature.

The Green Pigeon’s diet is almost entirely made up of fruit which is one of the reasons you often see them perched high up in the big Jackal berry trees.
We were just about to leave when a twig dropped onto the ground beside the vehicle.
It was small, but the sound was sharp in the stillness. There wasn’t a breath of wind. I remember pausing, slightly puzzled. Something about it didn’t feel random.
Before climbing back into my seat, I took one last glance upward, this time higher into the canopy, beyond the lower limbs we’d been admiring.
And that’s when I saw it.
A paw.
Hanging down casually from one of the upper boughs, almost lazily, the rosette-patterned fur blended perfectly with the dappled light. We had been there for over ten minutes, talking, gesturing, staring directly into that tree. Not one of us had noticed that a fully grown male leopard had been resting silently above us the entire time.
A moment later, he stirred.
He rose from his branch with the fluid ease only a leopard possesses, stretching forward, back arched, claws flexing into bark that has likely held countless other leopards over the past century. Then, without any urgency, he dropped lightly onto a lower branch. He paused there, looking directly at us.
There was no alarm in his eyes. No rush. Just awareness.
From that branch he descended again, twice more, and then landed softly at the base of the tree. For a brief moment, he stood framed by the dark trunk behind him, a beautiful contrast against his golden coat.
He gave us one final glance and then slipped silently down the sandy bank of the river, vanishing into the reeds as if he had never been there at all.
We sat there in complete silence.
That moment shifted the way I look at these trees.
The jackalberry is not simply a provider of fruit or shade. It stabilises riverbanks during floods. It creates cooler microclimates beneath its canopy. It influences animal movement along fertile corridors. And in doing so, it shapes predator behaviour too.
Remove a tree like this, and you subtly redraw the map of life around it.
Perhaps that was the quiet lesson of this jackalberry.
It does not move. It does not hunt. It does not announce its presence. And yet, by simply standing season after season, it becomes a silent shaper of the wilderness.
That day, we thought we had stopped to admire a tree.
In truth, we had stopped beneath something that had been watching us all along.







![Kigelia Female Leopard Cubs In Jackalberry (9) [rcb]](https://media.londolozi.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/12135931/Kigelia-female-Leopard-cubs-in-Jackalberry-9-RCB-1398x932.jpg)
What a blessing to read this article this morning! Absolutely WONDERFUL and So Beautifully written! That Special Tree and all that benefit from its shelter.
Thanks Matt for a wonderful insight into the ecology and importance of a mere tree. It speaks to all vegetation in every type of habitat / environment.
Oh my goodness, Matt! Practically poetic. What a beautiful description of why all elements of the bush need attention paid to them.
Jackalberry Tree and Leopards – Magical. Just another way of saying Londolozi. Thank you
It is as if the Jackalberry was listening, appreciating your reverence and knowledge (and the sharing of both) and conjured up a gift of appreciation. Thank you for this story. Wish I had been on your Rover that day.
Hi Matt, there are plenty of gorgeous plants and trees in Londolozi, but the Jackalberry tree is surely one of the most spectacular, extending its branches, the dark colour of both trunk and green leaves becoming so thick…. I love the pigeon, the mimicry is perfect! I read in the past a blog about it, maybe it was by James Tyrrell. Of course leopards, along with pigeons, are the perfect “momentary guests”! I recognised the 2:3 male, he’s so different for colour and marking and hie ears are tattered, he’s a handsome male in the opening picture as well and of course the Young Nkoveni/Shingi male. Fantastic that they materialise with you! Is the 2:3 male still around? Great blog , I’m glad you deepened the info about such majestic trees!
I love this so much!!! Wish I were there…but you made us feel like we were! Title perfect as well 🙂
Beautiful! I wonder what he thought of your talk?
A wonderfully poetic blog, Matt.
A fairy tree with a fairy leopard in it. The magic of the bush, of Londolozi.
What you’ve described in your story Matt is the magic of a drive, where whilst you’re viewing something as beautiful as a massive Jackalberry tree, explaining how it provides food and shelter, a leopard is viewing you from above. Even better is that he descended his perch giving you all a moment to take it all in before he disappeared into the reeds. I know that area along the Manyeleti and one of my favorite sightings was of the Ingrid Dam female stretched out along a lower branch of a Jackalberry tree – as classic as a leopard perched on a dead Marula branch.
Hi Matt, that Jackalberry tree experience will stay with you forever. Those trees are absolutely stunning and serves many purposes. So glad that in the end of your admiration of this stunning tree you were rewarded in seeing the Shingi male leopard. The leopards seem to love the Jackalberry trees and the Marula trees, to hide their hard earned kills and to get some sleep.
What a happy surprise! And he was so relaxed and content despite your presence. Nkoveni has taught him well…
Ok, so now I’m confused. Was it the 3:2 male or the Nkoveni young male/Shingj male, 3:3?
Wow. Just wow.