Mike Sutherland ran a post a few months ago about the disappearance of the Ximpalapala leopard cubs. Since then one of the young females has been seen once more on Londolozi. What is interesting is the way in which her reactions to the vehicles changed during the months she was not being viewed. Before the disappearance of her and her sister (who has not been seen again, and is presumed dead), both young leopards were incredibly relaxed around the Land Rovers, yet when the 3:3 young female was seen again after a few months she was skittish, reacting nervously to the appearance of a vehicle. We think she may have been spending time in the property to the west of us, where vehicle movement is limited. Coming back to the Ximpalapala crests of her upbringing, we have had to revert to a slightly different approach when viewing her, and watch more from a distance until she relaxes with the presence of the Land Rovers.
This little leopard has been turning up in the most unusual places across the property, using her new-found independence to wander far from her mother’s – and indeed her father’s – territory. Previously only ever seen north of the river, she has been found way down in the southern areas of Londolozi on a number of occasions. Not only that, but she has been proving to be an extraordinarily accomplished huntress as well. She has been found on the hoisted kills of fully grown impala males as well as young kudu! Although leopards do regularly take on herbivores of that size, it is unusual to see such a young female doing it and being successful at it as well. Hoisting carcasses that probably weigh almost double her mass is an incredible feat of strength.
Two days ago she was once again found on the Ximpalapala crests, this time on the hoisted remains of an impala lamb. Cuts on her back leg and a serious – yet healing – gash on her neck told of an encounter with a rival predator, most likely another leopard. Had a hyena or lion got hold of her she would have been very lucky to have come out of the encounter alive. Quite possibly her meanderings through foreign territory to the south brought her into contact with a territorial female, and a violent encounter has pushed her back to an area she knows well where the territorial female (her mother) although hostile, would not likely be overly aggressive.
Summer means a surplus of food for predator and prey alike, and the marula crests along which we saw her and her sisters so often last summer, and where there are going to be literally hundreds of impala lambs being raised, could well be where we once more find her in the forthcoming months.
Written and Photographed by James Tyrrell
Hi James,
As always, brilliant! Setting the scene and giving insight into the ever changing leopard dynamics. As an avid follower of the blog, it is great to see a map that can give me some perspective. Each post I read about the different areas on the property and it is great to have an overview, even if it is from afar.
I just wanted to let you know the map helps set the scene in our heads when you guys write about your awesome adventures, we can now pin point where you have been and where you are heading.
Cheers,
Mark.
Hi Mark,
Thanks for your feedback. The map will hopefully become a regular feature in pinpointing areas described in the posts.
James
I did not find the Ximpalapala female listed as one of the Londolozi leopards. Is she know by another name as well?
Thanks
Hi Leslie,
She is a recent addition to the Leopard’s of Londolozi, as we have only been seeing her since last year. We believe she drifted into the area from west of us since the death/disappearance of the Nyelethi Female in late 2011.
James
Could her changed demeanour and totally different territory mean that this is a different female who looks similar to the ximpalapala female. Or could this mean that her missing sister is territorial between the territory of this female and her mother. Explaining the gap in the two territories. Btw what happened to the daughter of nottens female born in June 2006
Hi Shardool,
We are pretty much 100% sure that it is the same female. Possibly her missing sister is still out there somewhere (although she is still far too young to be territorial, ie. actively defending a territory) but it is more likely that she has been killed. Around about the time we stopped seeing the cubs for a couple of months the Gowrie male leopard started being seen around Ximpalapala koppie, and as we do not believe he is the father of the cubs, it may have been him who killed her.
I’ll have to check on the 2006 Nottens female’s daughter for you…
James
Ok! Your theory that the male killed her sister seems likely
But I thought female leopards are philopatric, i.e. they set up next to their mother’s home range. Btw please do let me know about notten’s daughter. 🙂
Agree that the map makes a big difference and would love to see it available as a link etc.
So looking forward to our first visit next August.
I love your photos and blogs James, you write beautifully. I agree with Mark, the map helps tremendously. I was wondering, if the leopards or Cheetahs are severely injured , are they ever provided with medical care to aid in their survival, since they are endangered, or do you always let nature take its course?
Hi Jill,
The policy here is generally one of non-intervention ie. letting nature take it’s course, unless the injury was human-caused.
In the case of an endangered animal like a cheetah we may intervene and treat the animal, but bear in mind the treatment of an animal is not without it’s risks, and there are many cases of tranquilized animals not recovering from the drugs administered to them.
James